|
Commentary
These
Regulations are proposed to be made by the UK Government pursuant
to section 8(1) of, and paragraphs 1 and 7 of Schedule 4 and
paragraph 21(b) of Schedule 7 to, of the European Union
(Withdrawal) Act 2018.
This
instrument is made using powers in the European Union (Withdrawal)
Act 20181 (“the Withdrawal Act”) to address
deficiencies in retained EU law in relation to chemicals and
genetically modified organisms (GMOs) legislation arising from the
withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU).
This instrument ensures that UK chemicals and GMO regulations will
continue to operate effectively at the point at which the UK leaves
the EU (“Exit”). This instrument does not make any
policy changes beyond the intent of ensuring continued operability
of the relevant legislation.
As directly
applicable European Regulations, requiring no transposition into UK
law, the BPR, CLP and PIC Regulations will be retained under the
arrangements offered in Section 3(1) of the Withdrawal Act. The
instrument makes corrections to these Regulations using the
Withdrawal Act powers.
Due to
amendments to the CLP Regulation made in this instrument,
amendments are to be made to downstream legislation i.e.
legislation that sits ‘downstream’ of the CLP
Regulation, but which relies on hazard classification, in whole or
in part, to define its intended scope and to act as a
‘trigger’ for additional risk control measures. This is
to ensure that the downstream legislation continues to provide the
appropriate and necessary references to the CLP Regulation and
(where required) to the UK mandatory classification and labelling
list that the amended CLP Regulation provides for.
This
instrument also amends relevant regulations to address deficiencies
arising from the UK’s withdrawal from the EU to allow the
Health and Safety Executive to enforce provisions and to recover
costs for its work.
Legal
Advisers make the following comments in relation to the Welsh
Government’s statement dated 24 January 2019 regarding the
effect of these Regulations:
·
The statement
refers to the following secondary legislation to be corrected: the
Biocidal Products and Chemicals (Appointment of Authorities and
Enforcement) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2013; the Explosives
(Appointment of Authorities and Enforcement) Regulations (Northern
Ireland) 2015; the Biocidal Products (Fees and Charges) Regulations
(Northern Ireland) 2015, and the Genetically Modified Organisms
(Contained Use) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2015. However,
paragraph 4.2 of the Explanatory Memorandum states that these
instruments “…apply to Northern Ireland
only…”.
The above
summary and the content of the Explanatory Memorandum to these
Regulations confirm their effect.
Legal
Advisers do not consider that any significant issues arise under
paragraph 8 of the Memorandum on the European Union (Withdrawal)
Bill and the Establishment of Common Frameworks in relation to
these Regulations.
|